ADAM HAYDOCK

Endless Cave Cave  River Valley Indiana

Endless Cave Cave  River Valley Indiana

Endless Cave Cave  River Valley Indiana

Karst Window in Endless Cave Indiana

ENDLESS CAVE INDIANA

Horn Corals Endless Cave Cave River Valley Indiana

Endless Cave Cave  River Valley Indiana

South Manitou Island looking at the mainland at Sleeping bear dunes

South Manitou Island

South Manitou Island

francisco morazan Shipwreck

francisco morazan Shipwreck

Dead Zebra Mussels

South Manitou Island

South Manitou Island

francisco morazan



Entrance to Cueva Menonitas Costa Rica

We meet up at a private landowners property that had a beautiful overlook of the valley and the Volcano in the distance.  When I first pulled up onto the terrain it did not appear to be a Karst region but the grasslands and depressions in the ground revealed a different impression when we were able to get down into them which was surprising to me. We Gathered our items and I realized that I didn't have my knee pads!!...So I made some knee pads out of sandals and tied them around my legs for protection.  They worked pretty well actually, I might be on to something with that.  The entrance to the cave was a small hole that dropped down into a stoop, hands and knees, with sections of walking passage.  It was more like canyon passage with some slot canyon sections to meander around.  

Typical Passage in Cueva Menonitas with polished Lava rocks on the floor Costa Rica

Once we were moving inside the cave we past a nursery of bats with their children on the walls so we took good care to avoid knocking them off the walls.  The cave was pretty much a stream passage canyon similar to a lot of Indiana Caves I have been in but the walls were fascinating once we got down to the strata level. From a distance it was a hardened clay mud material with lava rocks on the floor but when you look close at the walls they were packed with shells!

mud/clay compacted with shells from a recent era Cueva Menonitas Costa Rica

What I find even more fascinating about this is that the walls were not exactly limestone but compacted clay and mud with layers and layers of shells embedded.  I usually see fossils embedded in limestone but in this case it was embedded into the mud clay composition.

Gypsum Flakes Cueva Menonitas Coata Rica

We continue down the passage and find gypsum flakes growing at a specific horizontal level which might indicate different occurrence that have happened previously in this cave.  It all appears that this cave might be fairly new as the Costa rician and Panamanian terrain is the newest land topography to lift out of the ocean 10-15 million years ago. 

Sea Shell embedded in Cueva Menonitas Costa Rica

We continue down the passage and the ceiling starts to rise and the walls start to separate more as we pass a fault line and joints in the cave passage itself.  Some of these sea shells even have the pink glossy pearly coating inside of them still! 

Biggest crab I have ever seen in a cave! Cueva Menonitas Costa Rica

The small pools of water and waterfalls start to materialize and there was a pretty sizable crab hanging out in the water.  This thing was pretty freaking big!! it could have been an appetizer and I am surprised that these crabs live so deep inside the cave with the size they accumulate.


Gypsum Crystals in Cueva Menonitas Costa Rica

We eventually get to a section where the passage narrows to a crawl where the possible connection to Venado might exist.  Everyone else takes a break while I purse this connection crawls on hands and knees with my flip flop tied on..the water level rose a bit and I found myself crawling in stones and water.  Thankfully this cave was 75-80 degrees inside with the water temp around the same.  Man it was hot and Humid inside this cave.

Flaking Gypsum in Cueva Menonitas Costa Rica

I continue to a point where I decided to turn around due to the time and lack of proper knee pads to crawl through these stones. I could hear more water pouring over in the distance so I know this connection will keep going but the mystery continues if these two caves connect.  we back track and go up a side passage with some interesting Gypsum crystals flaking out and over the walls of the passage. We start to make our exit stopping at different sections to take samples and study the caves diversity.


Brown Bat protecting its baby in Cueva Menonitas Costa Rica

After about 4 hours being inside the cave we exit with the sun still banging down on the jungle below and as I was walking up the hill to get to the grassland, a tiny red frog was hopping around...it is pretty difficult and rare to see this endangered species of frog and this was the best shot I got of it.  I believe that if other animals swallow this frog, the predator freezes and dies within a minute and the frog can just hop out of the predators mouth.  Now that's Poisonous!!

Endangered Poisonous Frog hopping around the entrance of Cueva Menonitas Costa Rica

We get back to the car and I can see Arnael Volcano in the distance as we end our Costa Rica experience!

Walking out of Cueva Menonitas over looking the the view of Arneal Volcano Costa Rica

Cueva Venado Costa Rica

Entrance to Cueva Venado Costa Rica

Passage in Venado Cave

Passage in Venado CAve Costa Rica

Adam Haydock holding a Guapa Spider in Cueva Venado Costa Rica

Furthermore this cave is estimated to be between 5 million and 20 million years old so there is a few stratified layers where sea shells are in abundance. We continue up to where water polished lava rocks and petrified wood lay on the ground and notice a tarantula hiding I between two rocks.

Petrified Wood In Cueva Venado Costa Rica

Tarantula in Cueva Venado Costa Rica

Cueva Venado Costa Rica

Prehistoric Shells in Cueva Venado Costa Rica

Cueva Venado Costa Rica

Cueva Venado Costa Rica

Providenica De Dota Costa Rica Canyoneering Photo taken by Andres Alfaro

Providenica De Dota Costa Rica Canyoneering

Providenica De Dota Costa Rica Canyoneering

Providenica De Dota Costa Rica Canyoneering

Providenica De Dota Costa Rica Canyoneering

ANDRES ALFARO'S FACEBOOK PAGE: https://www.facebook.com/andres.alfaro08?fref=ts



Arenal Volcano Costa Rica

Time for a little mini recovery from the expedition, canyoneering, and caving so a summit attempt on Arenal was the purpose of leaving the hot springs today.  Unfortunately there was no real way to get to the summit and the elevation gain, the volcanic scree, and the active conditions at the top influenced our decision to stay in the lower lands and hike around the trail.



Army of red Ants carrying leaves on the Arenal Volcano Trail

 The day itself was unusually clear and dry so the steaming summit of Arenal can be seen all day long which was nice.  The trail through the jungle was nice as we saw ants hauling large leaves on their back and watched all kinds of exotic birds fly around.  I could hear a mysterious sounding bird which sounded like on of the birds of paradise but I wasn't able to actually see it.


Arenal Volcano Hiking Trail Costa Rica

The trail started to ascend up a large pile of volcanic rock and eventually came to a plateau where the volcano can be seen as well as the lake in the valley.  It was a sunny and bright day so it felt great to be dry :)


Arenal Volcano Costa Rica

 Arenal Volcano has had some eruptions that resulted with causalities and millions of dollars worth of damage to hotel and other properties around its area.  There is documentation of lava flowing from the summit as well as rock slides and pyroclastic flow occurring.  The volcano has some very interesting properties with one being that it looks like an actual volcano ready to go!!  The flora on the rocks includes a thick black moss that felt like fairway grass from a golf course on a lot of the lava rocks.  It was a great experience hiking across this terrain and to enjoy the beauty of the region.

Tall Elephant Grass (Slice you up if you ran through it) Arenal Volcano Trail Costa Rica